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The 2024 High school exam marks a historic turning point in Italian education with the introduction of artificial intelligence as an exam topic. This choice reflects the ever-increasing importance of AI in our society and its significance from every point of view. The need therefore emerges to prepare young students for an increasingly technological future, which will find us working “hand in hand” with artificial intelligence. ChatGPT, one of the most accessible examples of AI, plays a fundamental role in this context.

Artificial intelligence at High school exam: an innovative choice

One of the themes chosen for the 2024 high school exam is precisely that of Artificial Intelligence, an innovative decision that aims to raise awareness and prepare young people on a topic that is now of great importance. There may be various reasons behind this choice, but they certainly include the need to prepare young people for technological challenges and to promote a critical understanding of AI. The reactions of students and teachers were varied, enthusiasm on one hand and concern for the complexity of the topic on the other.

ChatGPT: an example of advanced AI for high school exam 2024

ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, is perhaps the best-known example of artificial intelligence among those “not in the profession”. Its history began with the first language models which then evolved towards a tool capable of generating coherent and above all contextually relevant text. ChatGPT, like other generative AI, works by analyzing very large quantities of textual data, and uses Machine Learning algorithms to understand natural language and generate it in turn. Its applications are potentially infinite and, in the educational context, it can be useful for personalizing learning and supporting teachers.

AI in education: opportunities and challenges

The introduction of AI into the education curriculum certainly opens up numerous opportunities. Among the main benefits we find is the personalization of learning, thanks to which educational contents can be adapted to individual needs, and facilitated access to resources. Furthermore, AI can assist teachers in creating and managing teaching activities and analyzing student performance. However, there are also important challenges, especially ethical issues, privacy concerns and the real risk of “technology addiction”. Examples of AI implementation in schools in Italy show both successes and areas for improvement to date.

The future of education with artificial intelligence

After artificial intelligence has been chosen as a High school exam topic, it is understood how this technology wants and can fully enter the world of institutional education. The prospects for the future are promising. AI could become even more integrated into learning and teaching processes, contemplating potential developments such as the use of AI to create interactive and personalized content, integration of augmented and virtual reality, use of biofeedback to monitor learning strategies. The role of teachers will however remain fundamental and AI will be a support tool and not a replacement one.

Preparing students for the future

Preparing students for a future AI-dominated world of work by using it as a them for 2024 high school exam means helping them develop skills such as critical thinking, complex problem solving and understanding emerging technologies and innovations. Education should be aimed at providing a solid foundation in STEM disciplines and promoting a culture of innovation. Specific initiatives are fundamental to equip young people with the necessary skills so that AI remains a support and not a replacement for human knowledge.

In any case, including artificial intelligence as a theme for the 2024 High school exam reflects the importance of addressing current, relevant and practical issues in education. When combined with healthy learning habits and critical education, artificial intelligence will surely raise the bar for preparedness and competence.

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